عاطفه کریمی ماربینی

The current research is a survey research of a cross-sectional type, which during its implementation stages seeks to investigate the social factors affecting the tendency of teenagers to smoke. The population-statistics of the present study consists of all the female students of the second secondary level (۱۰th, ۱۱th, ۱۲th grades) of district ۴ of Isfahan city, which are ۳۵۸۹ people in the academic year of ۱۴۰۲. The sampling method in the present study is a proportional stratified and simple random method, and the sample size was ۲۷۴ people through Cochran's formula. A researcher-made questionnaire was used to collect information. Also,   ۲۲ software was used to analyze the data, and Pearson's correlation test was used to check the hypotheses.The findings showed that the Pearson correlation coefficient between socializing with smoking friends and students' tendency to smoke was ۰.۳۹۶. As a result, it can be confidently said that there is a direct and meaningful relationship between socializing with smoking friends and students' tendency to smoke. has it. Pearson's correlation coefficient between social bond and students' tendency to smoke was ۰.۵۱۱, so there is an inverse and significant relationship between social bond and students' tendency to smoke. We accept that the Pearson correlation coefficient between students' attachment and smoking tendency is ۰.۳۸۲, and there is an inverse and significant relationship between students' attachment and smoking tendency.Pearson's correlation coefficient between students' commitment and smoking tendency is ۰.۴۰۳, so it can be confidently said that there is an inverse and significant relationship between students' commitment and smoking tendency. We accept the Pearson correlation coefficient between students' belief and tendency to smoke - ۰.۴۴۴, so there is a significant relationship between students' belief and tendency to smoke. Pearson's correlation coefficient between students' occupation and smoking tendency was ۰.۶۰۹, so it can be said with confidence that there is an inverse and significant relationship between students' occupation and smoking tendency. Also, there was a significant relationship between readiness to smoke and self-presentation and identification with students' tendency to smoke.

Keywords: social factors, tendency to smoke, hanging out with friends, teenagers